Chemical Stability and Compatibility - Standards and analyses of Li, Mn, Ni, and Co
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The elements you reference at their respective concentrations should all be chemically stable when combined in one mixture (or combinations thereof) in a 1-10% HNO3 / trace HF matrix. The amount of HF necessary would not need to be more than 0.1-0.2% (v/v), and is only to help stabilize Sn, Ti, and Zr. Adding S and/or Fe would not change the chemical stability of the mixture(s), and should present no problems. As for the difficulties you observe, are you using ICP-OES, ICP-MS, or another method? If you are using OES, then the issues with Li might be resolved by adding an ionization buffer (e.g., 500 ppm Cs) to your solutions. As for the other concerns (Cu, Ag, etc.) if you could specify the method and what emission lines (OES) or masses (MS) that you are monitoring we might be able to offer more definitive suggestions. |