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You are Here:  Tech Center > Expert Advice > Incompatible Metals Within Solution
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Incompatible Metals Within Solution Technical Troubleshooter

Who is Paul Gaines?

Anita was hoping Paul could give her some general information on metals that are not compatible with each other within the same solution. For example, element A causes element B to drop out of solution.


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From the desk of Paul Gaines, Ph.D. Dr. Paul Gaines
  RE: Incompatible Metals Within Solution
Dear Anita,

     I recommend you try using our Analytical Periodic Table. Click on any element of interest and see the "Chemical Compatibility" data for the element.

The most common compatibility issues we encounter are as follows:

• Ag+ and trace Cl1-
• SO4= and Pb2+, Ba2+, Cr2O7=
• Rare Earth and Alkaline Earth elements mixed with the "fluoride" elements (Ti, Zr, Nb, Hf, Ta W, Si, Sn, Sb, Ge)
• "Fluoride" elements mixed with higher amounts of any transition elements, especially Sn and W
• Hg at concentrations below 10 ppm or mixed with elements containing organic ligands, such as Antimony Tartrate
• Antimony Tartrate in strong (≥ 5%) nitric acid

I hope this helps. I look forward to hearing from you if you need further assistance.

 
  Paul's signature
Paul R. Gaines, Ph.D.
Serving you in chemistry
 
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An Inorganic Ventures feature - April 2002


DISCLAIMER  Advice offered by Dr. Gaines is intended for the individual posing the question. We urge you to contact us to verify whether these suggestions apply to your circumstances.
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